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1 Vorname
m first ( oder Christian) name, Am. auch given name; Amtssprache: auch prename; wie heißt er mit Vornamen? what is his first name?* * *der Vornamefirst name; forename; given name; Christian name* * *Vor|na|memChristian name, first name* * *((American) a personal or christian name.) given name* * *m first [or Christian] name* * *der first or Christian name* * *wie heißt er mit Vornamen? what is his first name?* * *der first or Christian name* * *-n m.first name n.forename n. -
2 Taufname
m Christian (Am. und bei Nichtchristen auch given) name* * *Tauf|na|memChristian name* * *Tauf·namem Christian name* * * -
3 nennen
to name; to cite; to call* * *nẹn|nen ['nɛnən] pret na\#nnte ['nantə] ptp gena\#nnt [gə'nant]1. vt1) (= bezeichnen) to call; (= einen bestimmten Namen geben) to name, to calljdn nach jdm nennen — to name sb after (Brit) or for (US) sb
Friedrich II., genannt "der Große" — Frederick II, known as Frederick the Great
See:können Sie mir einen guten Anwalt nennen? — could you give me the name of a good lawyer?
3) (= erwähnen) to mentiondas genannte Schloss — the above-mentioned castle, the castle referred to
2. vrto call oneself; (= heißen) to be called, to call oneselfer nennt sich nur so — that's just what he calls himself
und so was nennt sich Liebe/modern (inf) — and they call that love/modern
und so was ( wie er) nennt sich modern/Dichter (inf) — and he calls himself modern/a poet
* * *1) (to nickname: He was dubbed Shorty because of his size.) dub2) (to give a name to: They named the child Thomas.) name* * *nen·nen< nannte, genannt>[ˈnɛnən]I. vt1. (benennen)▪ jdn/etw \nennen to name [or call] sb/sth▪ genannt known as2. (anreden) to callFreunde dürfen mich Johnny \nennen friends may call me Johnny3. (bezeichnen)▪ etw \nennen to call sthwie nennt man das? what do you call that? [or is that called?4. (mitteilen)▪ [jdm] jdn/etw \nennen to name sb/sth [to sb]ich nenne Ihnen einige Namen I'll give you a few nameskönnen Sie mir einen guten Anwalt \nennen? can you give me the name of a good lawyer?▪ genannt referred todas genannte Restaurant... the restaurant mentioned...5.▶ das nenne ich... I call that...das nenne ich aber mal ein leckeres Mittagessen! [now] that's what I call a delicious lunch!du bist gemein! und so was nennt sich Freundin! you're mean! and you call yourself a friend!* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) calljemanden nach jemandem nennen — call or name somebody after somebody
jemanden beim Vornamen nennen — call somebody by his/her first or Christian name
das nenne ich Mut/eine Überraschung — that's what I call courage/well, that 'is a surprise
2) (mitteilen) give <name, date of birth, address, reason, price, etc.>2.unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb <person, thing> be calleder nennt sich Maler — usw. (behauptet Maler usw. zu sein) he calls himself a painter etc.
und so was nennt sich nun ein Freund — (ugs.) and he/she has the nerve to call himself/herself a friend
* * *nennen; nennt, nannte, hat genanntjemanden nach jemandem nennen name ( oder call) sb after sb;mit seinem Namen nennen call sb by his ( oder her) name;jemanden einen Lügner nennen call sb a liar;Maria I., genannt „die Katholische“ Mary I, (otherwise) known as Mary the Catholic;das nenne ich eine Überraschung! well, that really is a surprise!;das nenne ich ein gelungenes Buch that’s what I call a well-written book;das nennst du einen guten Wein? is that what you call a good wine?kannst du mir den höchsten Berg der Welt nennen? can you name ( oder what’s) the highest mountain in the world?;können Sie mir ein gutes Hotel/eine gute Werkstatt nennen? can you give me the name of a good hotel/garage?3. (benennen) name;morgen will das Parteipräsidium den Spitzenkandidaten nennen the party executive committee wants to name the top candidate tomorrow;pro Verein können zwei Teilnehmer genannt werden each club can name two participantsB. v/r be called;wie nennt sich …? what’s … called?;und das oder umgso was nennt sich Lehrer! and he calls himself a teacher;und das nennt sich Kultur! and that’s supposed to be culture, and that goes by the name of culture, and they call it culture; → Eigen, genannt, Name 1* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) calljemanden nach jemandem nennen — call or name somebody after somebody
jemanden beim Vornamen nennen — call somebody by his/her first or Christian name
das nenne ich Mut/eine Überraschung — that's what I call courage/well, that 'is a surprise
2) (mitteilen) give <name, date of birth, address, reason, price, etc.>2.unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb <person, thing> be calleder nennt sich Maler — usw. (behauptet Maler usw. zu sein) he calls himself a painter etc.
und so was nennt sich nun ein Freund — (ugs.) and he/she has the nerve to call himself/herself a friend
* * *v.(§ p.,pp.: nannte, genannt)= to name v. -
4 anreden
v/t (trennb., hat -ge-)1. address ( als as; mit with); jemanden mit du / Sie anreden call s.o. du / Sie, use the familiar / polite form of address with s.o.; du musst ihn nicht mit seinem Doktortitel anreden you don’t have to call him by his ( oder use his) doctor’s title, you don’t have to call him Doctor (X)3. (ankämpfen) gegen den Lärm etc. anreden compete against the noise etc.; gegen jemanden anreden argue against s.o.* * *to speak to* * *ạn|re|den sep1. vtto addressjdn mit seinem Titel anreden — to address sb by his title
2. vi* * *(to approach and speak to, especially in an unfriendly way: I was accosted in the street by four men with guns.) accost* * *an|re·denI. vtjdn [mit seinem Namen/mit seinem Titel/mit „Professor“] \anreden to address sb [by his name/by his title/as “Professor”]II. vi▪ gegen jdn/etw \anreden to argue against sb, to make oneself heard against [or over] sth* * *transitives Verb addressjemanden mit dem Vornamen anreden — address or call somebody by his/her Christian name
* * *anreden v/t (trennb, hat -ge-)1. address (als as;mit with);jemanden mit Du/Sie anreden call sb du/Sie, use the familiar/polite form of address with sb;du musst ihn nicht mit seinem Doktortitel anreden you don’t have to call him by his ( oder use his) doctor’s title, you don’t have to call him Doctor (X)2. (ansprechen) approach (auf etwas hin about oder on sth)3. (ankämpfen)gegen den Lärm etcanreden compete against the noise etc;gegen jemanden anreden argue against sb* * *transitives Verb addressjemanden mit dem Vornamen anreden — address or call somebody by his/her Christian name
* * *(als) v.to address (as) v. v.to address v. -
5 Doppelname
* * *Dọp|pel|na|mem(= Nachname) double-barrelled (Brit) or double-barreled (US) name; (= Vorname) double name* * *Dop·pel·na·mem (Nachname) double-barrelled [or hyphenated] [sur]name; (Vorname) double first [or BRIT a. Christian] name* * *der double-barrelled name (Brit.); hyphenated name* * ** * *der double-barrelled name (Brit.); hyphenated name* * *m.double barrelled name* n.double name n. -
6 Vorname
m1. Christian name2. first name3. forename4. given name5. prename -
7 Vorname
Vorname m first name; Christian name -
8 Doppelname
Dop·pel·na·me m -
9 Taufname
Tauf·name mChristian name -
10 Vorname
Vorname mfirst [or Christian] name -
11 Rufname
mChristian name -
12 Taufname
mChristian name -
13 taufen
v/t1. KIRCHL. baptize, christen (auch fig.); sich taufen lassen get (o.s.) baptized; jemanden auf den Namen Anna taufen baptize s.o. as ( oder christen s.o.) Anna* * *to baptize; to christen* * *tau|fen ['taufn]vtto baptize; (bei Äquatortaufe) to duck; (= nennen) Kind, Schiff, Hund etc to christensich táúfen lassen — to be baptized
jdn auf den Namen Rufus táúfen — to christen sb Rufus
* * *1) (to baptize into the Christian church: The priest christened three babies today.) christen2) (to give (a name) to: She was christened Joanna.) christen3) (to dip (a person) in water, or sprinkle (someone) with water, as a symbol of acceptance into the Christian church, usually also giving him a name: She was baptized Mary but calls herself Jane.) baptize4) (to dip (a person) in water, or sprinkle (someone) with water, as a symbol of acceptance into the Christian church, usually also giving him a name: She was baptized Mary but calls herself Jane.) baptise* * *tau·fen[ˈtaufn̩]vt▪ jdn \taufen to baptize sb, to christen sbein getaufter Jude a converted Jew▪ jdn \taufen to christen sb▪ etw \taufen to christen sthein Schiff \taufen to christen a ship* * *transitives Verb1) (die Taufe vollziehen an) baptize2) (einen Namen geben) christen <child, ship, animal, etc.>* * *taufen v/t1. KIRCHE baptize, christen (auch fig);sich taufen get (o.s.) baptized;jemanden auf den Namen Anna taufen baptize sb as ( oder christen sb) Annaich taufe dich auf den Namen … bei Schiffstaufe: I name this ship …* * *transitives Verb1) (die Taufe vollziehen an) baptize2) (einen Namen geben) christen <child, ship, animal, etc.>* * *v.to baptise (UK) v.to baptize (US) v.to christen v. -
14 nominell
Adj. nominal* * *nominal* * *no|mi|nẹll [nomi'nɛl]1. adjRegierungschef, Unabhängigkeit nominal, in name only2. advin name only* * *no·mi·nell[nomiˈnɛl]I. adjII. adv nominally\nominell ist er noch Präsident he is still president but in name only* * ** * *nominell adj nominal* * ** * *adv.nominally adv. -
15 duzen
v/t say ‚du’ to s.o., etwa be on first-name terms with* * *du|zen ['duːtsn]vtto address with the familiar " du"-form* * *du·zen[ˈdu:tsn̩]vt* * *sich duzen — call each other ‘du’
•• Cultural note:sich mit jemandem duzen — call somebody ‘du’
siezen/duzen* * ** * *sich duzen — call each other ‘du’
•• Cultural note:sich mit jemandem duzen — call somebody ‘du’
siezen/duzen -
16 Lehre
f; -, -n1. (Erfahrung) lesson; einer Geschichte: moral; das war mir eine Lehre that was a lesson (for me); lass dir das eine Lehre sein let that be a lesson to you; eine Lehre ziehen aus draw a lesson from, take a warning from; weitS. learn from; wir müssen aus dieser Panne unsere Lehren ziehen we must learn (the lessons) from this failure2. Berufsausbildung: apprenticeship; bei jemandem in die Lehre gehen be apprenticed ( oder an apprentice) to s.o.; bei dem kannst du noch in die Lehre gehen umg., fig. he can teach you a thing or two; bei jemandem in die Lehre gegangen sein fig. have learnt (Am. learned) a lot from s.o.; eine harte Lehre durchmachen ( müssen) (have to) learn the hard way5. (Ratschlag) (piece of) advice—f; -, -n; TECH. ga(u)ge* * *die Lehre(Berufsausbildung) apprenticeship;(Lehrmeinung) tenet; doctrine;(Unterricht) teaching; lesson;(Werkzeug) gage; gauge* * *Lehre is the name for vocational training in trade and industry. It is strictly regulated and usually lasts three years, although those who have their Abitur are often allowed to reduce this by one year. The trainees, so-called Auszubildende or Azubis for short, work in a company and become familiar with all the different areas of their future profession. They also have classes at a vocational college for two days a week, or in blocks of seminars. At the end of the training period they take their Gesellenprüfung. See: → Abitur* * *die1) (the state of being, or the time during which a person is, an apprentice: He is serving his apprenticeship as a mechanic.) apprenticeship2) (knowledge handed down on a subject: the lore of the sea.) lore3) (guidance or instruction: She followed her mother's teaching.) teaching4) (something that is taught: one of the teachings of Christ.) teaching* * *Leh·re1<-, -n>[ˈlerə]f1. ([handwerkliche] Ausbildung) apprenticeship, traineeshipkaufmännische \Lehre apprenticeshipeine \Lehre aufnehmen to start an apprenticeship [or become apprenticed]die \Lehre beenden to finish one's apprenticeship[bei jdm] in die \Lehre gehen to serve one's apprenticeship [with [or under] sb], to be trained [by sb]bei jdm [noch] in die \Lehre gehen können to be [still] able to learn a thing or two from sbeine \Lehre [als etw] machen to serve an apprenticeship [or train] [as a/an sth]2. (Erfahrung, aus der man lernt) lessonjdm eine \Lehre sein to teach sb a lessondas soll dir eine \Lehre sein! let that be a lesson to you!jdm eine \Lehre erteilen to teach sb a lesson3. (ideologisches System) doctrine4. (Theorie) theory5.Leh·re2<-, -n>[ˈlerə]f (Gerät) ga[u]ge* * *die; Lehre, Lehren1) (Berufsausbildung) apprenticeshipbei jemandem in die Lehre gegangen sein — (fig.) have learnt a lot from somebody
2) (Weltanschauung) doctrinedie Lehre Kants/Hegels/Buddhas — the teachings pl. of Kant/Hegel/Buddha
3) (Theorie, Wissenschaft) theorydie Lehre vom Schall — the science of sound or acoustics
4) (Erfahrung) lesson•• Cultural note:jemandem eine [heilsame] Lehre erteilen — teach somebody a [salutary] lesson
This type of apprenticeship is still the normal way to learn a trade or train for a practical career in Germany. A Hauptschulabschluss is the minimum requirement, although many young people with a Realschulabschluss or Abitur opt to train in this way. A Lehre takes about 2 to 3 years and involves practial training by a Meister backed up by lessons at a Berufsschule, with an exam at the end* * *Lehre1 f; -, -ndas war mir eine Lehre that was a lesson (for me);lass dir das eine Lehre sein let that be a lesson to you;eine Lehre ziehen aus draw a lesson from, take a warning from; weitS. learn from;wir müssen aus dieser Panne unsere Lehren ziehen we must learn (the lessons) from this failure2. Berufsausbildung: apprenticeship;bei jemandem in die Lehre gehen be apprenticed ( oder an apprentice) to sb;bei dem kannst du noch in die Lehre gehen umg, fig he can teach you a thing or two;eine harte Lehre durchmachen (müssen) (have to) learn the hard way3. (Weltanschauung) teaching, doctrine;nach der marxistischen Lehre according to Marxist doctrine5. (Ratschlag) (piece of) adviceLehre2 f; -, -n; TECH ga(u)ge* * *die; Lehre, Lehren1) (Berufsausbildung) apprenticeshipbei jemandem in die Lehre gegangen sein — (fig.) have learnt a lot from somebody
2) (Weltanschauung) doctrinedie Lehre Kants/Hegels/Buddhas — the teachings pl. of Kant/Hegel/Buddha
3) (Theorie, Wissenschaft) theorydie Lehre vom Schall — the science of sound or acoustics
4) (Erfahrung) lesson•• Cultural note:jemandem eine [heilsame] Lehre erteilen — teach somebody a [salutary] lesson
This type of apprenticeship is still the normal way to learn a trade or train for a practical career in Germany. A Hauptschulabschluss is the minimum requirement, although many young people with a Realschulabschluss or Abitur opt to train in this way. A Lehre takes about 2 to 3 years and involves practial training by a Meister backed up by lessons at a Berufsschule, with an exam at the end* * *-n f.apprenticeship n.doctrine n.egalitarianism n.teachings n.tenet n. -
17 duzen
du·zen [ʼdu:tsn̩]vtjdn \duzen to address sb as [or with] “Du”, ≈ to be on Christian [or first] name terms with sb;sich [von jdm] \duzen lassen to allow sb to be on familiar [or first name] terms with one;sich \duzen to be on familiar [or first name] terms with each other -
18 Vor- und Zuname
Vor- und Zu·na·mem Christian [or first] name and surname -
19 Vor- und Zuname
Vor- und Zu·na·me mChristian [or first] name and surname
См. также в других словарях:
Christian name — Christian Chris tian, a. 1. Pertaining to Christ or his religion; as, Christian people. [1913 Webster] 3. Pertaining to the church; ecclesiastical; as, a Christian court. Blackstone. [1913 Webster] 4. Characteristic of Christian people;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Christian name — n a person s first name, especially when they are given this name in a Christian religious ceremony ▪ She didn t like children to call her by her Christian name … Dictionary of contemporary English
Christian name — Name Name (n[=a]m), n. [AS. nama; akin to D. naam, OS. & OHG. namo, G. name, Icel. nafn, for namn, Dan. navn, Sw. namn, Goth. nam[=o], L. nomen (perh. influenced by noscere, gnoscere, to learn to know), Gr. o mona, Scr. n[=a]man. [root]267. Cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Christian name — Christian ,name noun count MAINLY BRITISH someone s first name, or other name they have been given that is different from their family name: Her Christian name is Elizabeth … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
Christian name — Christian names N COUNT Some people refer to their first names as their Christian names. Despite my attempts to get him to call me by my Christian name he insisted on addressing me as Mr Kennedy . Syn: given name, forename … English dictionary
Christian name — n. the baptismal name or given name, as distinguished from the surname or family name … English World dictionary
Christian name — In a multicultural society such as Britain and the USA have become, this term should be avoided in favour of the culturally neutral first name or forename. In AmE given name is also used … Modern English usage
Christian name — ► NOUN ▪ a forename, especially one given at baptism … English terms dictionary
Christian name — noun the first name given to Christians at birth or christening • Syn: ↑baptismal name • Hypernyms: ↑first name, ↑given name, ↑forename * * * noun, pl ⋯ names [count] : a person s first name : the name given to a person when the person is born or … Useful english dictionary
Christian name — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms Christian name : singular Christian name plural Christian names someone s first name, or other name they have been given that is different from their family name Her Christian name is Elizabeth … English dictionary
Christian name — noun a forename, especially one given at baptism. Usage In recognition of the fact that English speaking societies have many religions and cultures, not just Christian ones, the term Christian name has largely given way, at least in official… … English new terms dictionary